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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Information º¬Ð߲ݴ«Ã½ Liberty's Operating Segments

v2.4.0.6
Information º¬Ð߲ݴ«Ã½ Liberty's Operating Segments
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Information º¬Ð߲ݴ«Ã½ Liberty's Operating Segments Ìý
Information º¬Ð߲ݴ«Ã½ Liberty's Operating Segments
Information º¬Ð߲ݴ«Ã½ Liberty's Operating Segments
Liberty, through its ownership interests in subsidiaries and other companies, is primarily engaged in the video and on-line commerce industries. Liberty identifies its reportable segments as (A)Ìýthose consolidated subsidiaries that represent 10% or more of its consolidated annual revenue, annual pre-tax earnings or total assets and (B)Ìýthose equity method affiliates whose share of earnings represent 10% or more of Liberty's annual pre-tax earnings. The segment presentation for prior periods has been conformed to the current period segment presentation.
Liberty evaluates performance and makes decisions about allocating resources to its operating segments based on financial measures such as revenue, Adjusted OIBDA, gross margin, average sales price per unit, number of units shipped and revenue or sales per customer equivalent. In addition, Liberty reviews nonfinancial measures such as unique website visitors, conversion rates and active customers, as appropriate.
Liberty defines Adjusted OIBDA as revenue less cost of sales, operating expenses, and selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding stock-based compensation). Liberty believes this measure is an important indicator of the operational strength and performance of its businesses, including each business's ability to service debt and fund capital expenditures. In addition, this measure allows management to view operating results and perform analytical comparisons and benchmarking between businesses and identify strategies to improve performance. This measure of performance excludes depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, separately reported litigation settlements and restructuring and impairment charges that are included in the measurement of operating income pursuant to GAAP. Accordingly, Adjusted OIBDA should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, operating income, net income, cash flow provided by operating activities and other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. Liberty generally accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales or transfers were to third parties, that is, at current prices.
For the six months ended June 30, 2012, Liberty has identified the following consolidated subsidiaries and equity method affiliates as its reportable segments:
•
QVC—consolidated subsidiary that markets and sells a wide variety of consumer products in the United States and several foreign countries, primarily by means of its televised shopping programs and via the Internet through its domestic and international websites and mobile applications.
•
Expedia, Inc.—an equity method affiliate in which we hold a 26% ownership interest (see note 7) that operates an easily accessible global travel marketplace, allowing customers to research, plan and book travel products and services from travel suppliers and allowing these travel suppliers to efficiently reach and provide their products and services to Expedia customers.
Additionally, for presentation purposes, Liberty is providing financial information of the E-commerce businesses on an aggregated basis. The consolidated businesses do not contribute significantly to the overall operations of Liberty on an individual basis; however, Liberty believes that on an aggregated basis they provide relevant information for users of these financial statements. While these businesses may not meet the aggregation criteria under relevant accounting literature Liberty believes the information is relevant and helpful for a more complete understanding of the consolidated results.
•
E-commerce—the aggregation of certain consolidated subsidiaries that market and sell a wide variety of consumer products via the Internet. Categories of consumer products include perishable and personal gift offerings (Provide Commerce, Inc.), active lifestyle gear and clothing (Backcountry.com, Inc.), fitness and health goods (Bodybuilding.com, LLC) and celebration offerings from invitations to costumes (Celebrate Interactive Holdings, Inc.).
Liberty's operating segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each segment requires different technologies, distribution channels and marketing strategies. The accounting policies of the segments that are also consolidated subsidiaries are the same as those described in the Company's summary of significant accounting policies.
Performance Measures
Ìý
Six months ended
June 30,
Ìý
2012
Ìý
2011
Ìý
Revenue
Ìý
Adjusted
OIBDA
Ìý
Revenue
Ìý
Adjusted
OIBDA
Ìý
amounts in millions
QVC
$
3,906

Ìý
828

Ìý
3,733

Ìý
781

E-commerce
773

Ìý
57

Ìý
671

Ìý
65

Expedia, Inc.
1,856

Ìý
325

Ìý
1,641

Ìý
282

Corporate and other
—

Ìý
(12
)
Ìý
—

Ìý
(18
)
Total
$
6,535

Ìý
1,198

Ìý
6,045

Ìý
1,110

Eliminate equity method affiliates
(1,856
)
Ìý
(325
)
Ìý
(1,641
)
Ìý
(282
)
ÌýÌýÌýÌýConsolidated
$
4,679

Ìý
873

Ìý
4,404

Ìý
828

Ìý
Three months ended
June 30,
Ìý
2012
Ìý
2011
Ìý
Revenue
Ìý
Adjusted
OIBDA
Ìý
Revenue
Ìý
Adjusted
OIBDA
Ìý
amounts in millions
QVC
$
1,974

Ìý
438

Ìý
1,898

Ìý
418

E-commerce
391

Ìý
23

Ìý
347

Ìý
36

Expedia, Inc.
1,040

Ìý
222

Ìý
913

Ìý
194

Corporate and other
—

Ìý
(6
)
Ìý
—

Ìý
(4
)
ÌýÌýÌýÌýTotal
3,405

Ìý
677

Ìý
3,158

Ìý
644

Eliminate equity method affiliates
(1,040
)
Ìý
(222
)
Ìý
(913
)
Ìý
(194
)
ÌýÌýÌýÌýConsolidated
$
2,365

Ìý
455

Ìý
2,245

Ìý
450


Other Information
Ìý
JuneÌý30, 2012
Ìý
Total
assets
Ìý
Investments
in
affiliates
Ìý
Capital
expenditures
Ìý
amounts in millions
QVC
$
12,924

Ìý
11

Ìý
101

E-commerce
1,536

Ìý
10

Ìý
50

Expedia, Inc.
7,505

Ìý
—

Ìý
117

Corporate and other
2,571

Ìý
1,192

Ìý
—

ÌýÌýÌýÌýTotal
24,536

Ìý
1,213

Ìý
268

Eliminate equity method affiliates
(7,505
)
Ìý
—

Ìý
(117
)
ÌýÌýÌýÌýConsolidated
$
17,031

Ìý
1,213

Ìý
151


The following table provides a reconciliation of segment Adjusted OIBDA to earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes:
Ìý
Three months ended
June 30,
Ìý
Six months ended
June 30,
Ìý
2012
Ìý
2011
Ìý
2012
Ìý
2011
Ìý
amounts in millions
Consolidated segment Adjusted OIBDA
$
455

Ìý
450

Ìý
873

Ìý
828

ÌýÌýStock-based compensation
(18
)
Ìý
(14
)
Ìý
(35
)
Ìý
(30
)
ÌýÌýDepreciation and amortization
(147
)
Ìý
(148
)
Ìý
(290
)
Ìý
(297
)
ÌýÌýInterest expense
(107
)
Ìý
(107
)
Ìý
(213
)
Ìý
(221
)
ÌýÌýShare of earnings (loss) of affiliates, net
35

Ìý
37

Ìý
46

Ìý
57

ÌýÌýRealized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net
(160
)
Ìý
89

Ìý
(178
)
Ìý
30

ÌýÌýGains (losses) on dispositions, net
288

Ìý
—

Ìý
288

Ìý
—

ÌýÌýOther, net
30

Ìý
3

Ìý
33

Ìý
21

Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
$
376

Ìý
310

Ìý
524

Ìý
388